CorporateBusiness

Limited liability companies – obligations

Some useful considerations regarding the obligations of associates and administrators of limited liability companies, in collective name and in simple limited partnership, as the case may be. In addition to the changes brought by Law 223/2020 regarding the minimum value of the share capital of a limited liability company, namely the decrease in the value […]

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EQUITY

“Equity” (category of capital premiums) are in the companies’ activities, although not regulated with the attention that would have been necessary in the summary of current capital movements. That is why, in the framework of acquisition projects in the field of investments, in which the issue of new shares or social shares is taken into

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The limited liability company is the most common form of company in Romania, being the legal entity that best serves the interests of investors both from the point of view of the reliability of the activity, and from the perspective of its management. The limited liability company is abbreviated "SRL" in Romania and is the equivalent of the American limited liability company Limited Liability Company (abbreviated to LLC) or the German economic structure "Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung" (abbreviated to GmbH), or the structure called "limited" , the structure used in most Latin American states.
The limited liability company is characterized by:
✓ the character intuitu personae, which means that this economic structure is based on the trust between the associates;
✓ the division of the share capital into fractions called shares, which cannot be negotiable securities;
✓ the liability of the associates is limited to their contribution to the share capital.
The limited liability company may also have a single partner, natural or legal person, of Romanian or foreign nationality, who will be the owner of all shares. Instead, the maximum number of associates is 50 people.
At present, the Romanian law no longer conditions the subscription and payment of a certain amount as share capital.
Through registration, the company acquires legal personality, becoming, under the law, a collective subject of law. The conclusion given by the judge is sent, ex officio, to the Official Gazette of Romania for publication at the expense of the company and to the Financial Administration in whose territorial area is the main headquarters of the company for fiscal registration, mentioning the registration number in the Trade Register .

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