Num\u0103rul EORI este un num\u0103r unic \u00een Uniunea European\u0103, pe care autorit\u0103\u0163ile vamale sau alte autorit\u0103\u0163i desemnate de c\u0103tre statele membre \u00eel atribuie operatorilor economici \u015fi altor persoane interesate, \u00een vederea utiliz\u0103rii acestuia \u00eencep\u00e2nd cu 1 iulie 2009 la toate opera\u0163iunile vamale derulate de acestea pe \u00eentreg teritoriul Uniunii Europene. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Baza legal\u0103 la nivel Unional este Regulamentul (UE) nr. 952\/2013 al Parlamentului European \u015fi al Consiliului din 9 octombrie 2013 de stabilire a Codului vamal al Uniunii.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Cine este obligat s\u0103 ob\u0163in\u0103 num\u0103rul EORI? <\/em><\/strong> \u00cen Rom\u00e2nia, autoritatea competent\u0103 cu \u00eenregistrarea \u015fi atribuirea numerelor EORI este Direc\u0163ia General\u0103 a V\u0103milor. Numerele EORI vor fi solicitate la direc\u0163iile regionale vamale \u00een a c\u0103ror raz\u0103 de competen\u0163\u0103 teritorial\u0103 \u00ee\u015fi au sediul\/sunt stabilite sau, \u00een cazuri excep\u0163ionale, la birourile vamale de frontier\u0103. <\/p>\n\n\n\n \u00cen func\u0163ie de tipul de persoan\u0103, num\u0103rul EORI atribuit de autoritatea vamal\u0103 rom\u00e2n\u0103 va avea urm\u0103toarea form\u0103: Structura num\u0103rului EORI stabilit\u0103 de c\u0103tre Comisia European\u0103 este format\u0103 dintr-un identificator al statului membru care atribuie num\u0103rul (codul de \u0163ar\u0103 ISO alfa 2, format din dou\u0103 caractere alfabetice), urmat de un identificatorul na\u0163ional unic al statului membru (format din maximum 15 caractere alfanumerice). <\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Num\u0103rul EORI este un num\u0103r unic \u00een Uniunea European\u0103, pe care autorit\u0103\u0163ile vamale sau alte autorit\u0103\u0163i desemnate de c\u0103tre statele membre \u00eel atribuie operatorilor economici \u015fi altor persoane interesate, \u00een vederea utiliz\u0103rii acestuia \u00eencep\u00e2nd cu 1 iulie 2009 la toate opera\u0163iunile vamale derulate de acestea pe \u00eentreg teritoriul Uniunii Europene. Baza legal\u0103 la nivel Unional […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[15,16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1793","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-afaceri-de-zi-cu-zi","category-corporation-business"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/legality.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1793","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/legality.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/legality.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/legality.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/legality.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1793"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/legality.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1793\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/legality.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1793"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/legality.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1793"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/legality.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1793"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
<\/em>
Persoanele care sunt obligate s\u0103 solicite atribuirea unui num\u0103r EORI sunt:
\u2022 operatorii economici (persoanele care, \u00een cadrul activit\u0103\u0163ilor lor profesionale, exercit\u0103 activit\u0103\u0163i reglementate de legisla\u0163ia vamal\u0103, cum ar fi opera\u0163iunile de import, export, tranzit, depozitare, reprezentare, precum \u015fi opera\u0163iuni prealabile sosirii\/plec\u0103rii m\u0103rfurilor care se introduc\/scot de pe teritoriul Comunit\u0103\u0163ii);
\u2022 persoanele, altele dec\u00e2t operatorii economici, care introduc\/scot m\u0103rfuri \u00een\/din Uniunea European\u0103. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u2022 pentru persoana juridic\u0103 cu sediul \u00een Rom\u00e2nia: RO + CUI;
\u2022 pentru persoana juridic\u0103 cu sediul \u00eentr-un stat ter\u0163: RO + cod de \u0163ar\u0103 ISO alfa 2 al statului ter\u0163 + num\u0103r de identificare atribuit de institu\u0163ia abilitat\u0103 din statul ter\u0163 respectiv;
\u2022 pentru asocieri de persoane cu sediul \u00een Rom\u00e2nia: RO + CUI;
\u2022 pentru asocieri de persoane cu sediul \u00eentr-un stat ter\u0163: RO + cod de \u0163ar\u0103 ISO alfa 2 + num\u0103r de identificare atribuit de institu\u0163ia abilitat\u0103 din statul ter\u0163 respectiv;
\u2022 pentru persoana fizic\u0103 stabilit\u0103 \u00een Rom\u00e2nia: RO + cod numeric personal;
\u2022 pentru persoana fizic\u0103 stabilit\u0103 \u00eentr-un stat ter\u0163: RO + cod de \u0163ar\u0103 ISO alfa 2 al statului ter\u0163 + num\u0103r de identificare atribuit de institu\u0163ia abilitat\u0103 din statul ter\u0163 respectiv. <\/p>\n\n\n\n